Rative study Observations and discussions Semi-structured interviews 
with open-ended and fixed-choice inquiries Unstructured interview untary participation Recruited by researcher Acute, Paprotrain Celgosivir (hydrochloride) hospitalized schizophrenic individuals (N , n secluded) Acute, hospitalized sufferers (^^, n) Not talked about Not pointed out Not talked about Not mentioned Design Data collection strategies Patient recruitment Participants (population Ethical approval Patient informed and sample size) consent asked Patient refusal Non participationNot mentionedConsent asked refusedNot mentionedOutlaw Lowery USADescriptive studyRecruited by researcher just after nurse evaluation Not explainedAcute, hospitalized restrained individuals (N , n) Acute, hospitalized, restrained sufferers (^^n) Former hospitalized girls (^^n)Not mentionedVerbal consent asked by researcher and witnessed by employees member Not mentionedNot described Not mentionedJohnson USA Gallop et al. CanadaDescriptive studyUnstructured interview Semi – structured interviewNot mentionedNot talked about Not mentionedDescriptive studyuntary participation, posted by therapy centres Not explainedNot mentionedInformed written consent asked by researcher immediately after the interview Not mentionedNot described Not mentionedMeehan PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19447865?dopt=Abstract et al. Australia Hoekstra et al. Netherlands Holmes et al. Canada Wynn Norway Chien et al. ChinaDescriptive studySemi – structured interview Semi structured interviews Unstructured interviews Unstructured interview Semi structured interview with open-ended inquiries Unstructured interviews with open-ended questionsAcute, hospitalized secluded individuals (^^n) Former hospitalized outpatients (^^n) Acute, hospitalized, psychotic, secluded patients (^^n) Acute, hospitalized individuals (^^n) Acute, hospitalized and initially time restraint individuals (^^n) Sufferers with former experience of seclusion (n)Not mentionedNot mentioned Not mentionedDescriptive studyNot explainedEthics Committee Informed written consent asked by researcher Not described Informed consent asked by researcherOne refusedNot mentionedDescriptive studyNot explainedNot pointed out Not mentionedDescriptive study Descriptive studyRecruited by researcher Recruited by researcherEthics Committee Informed written consent by researcher Ethics Committee Informed written consent by researcherNot pointed out Not pointed out refused non participatedRyan Happell AustraliaAction researchunteer, recruited in details session by researcherResearch and Informed consent Ethics Committee by researcher refusedNot mentionedPage ofSoininen et al. BMC Psychiatry , : http:biomedcentral-XTable Methodological and ethical issues from the studies (Continued)Mayers et al. South Africa Descriptive and explorative study Focus group followed by semi – structured interviews with questionnaire Semi structured interviews with open-ended inquiries Focus group interviews with open-ended question Not explained Service users earlier hospitalized (N , n) Ethics Committee Informed written consent by researcher Not talked about Not mentionedSibitz et al. AustriaDescriptive studyuntary participation, supplied by written details Recruited by staffService customers earlier hospitalized in stable psychiatric condition (^^n) Acute, hospitalized sufferers (N , n)Ethics Committee Informed written consent by researcherNot pointed out Not mentionedKontio et al. FinlandDescriptive studyEthics Committee Informed written consent by staff refused non participatedQuantitative Soliday USA Hamill et al. USA Cross-sect.Rative study Observations and discussions Semi-structured interviews with open-ended and fixed-choice questions Unstructured interview untary participation Recruited by researcher Acute, hospitalized schizophrenic patients (N , n secluded) Acute, hospitalized patients (^^, n) Not talked about Not talked about Not described Not mentioned Style Information collection strategies Patient recruitment Participants (population Ethical approval Patient informed and sample size) consent asked Patient refusal Non participationNot mentionedConsent asked refusedNot mentionedOutlaw Lowery USADescriptive studyRecruited by researcher following nurse evaluation Not explainedAcute, hospitalized restrained patients (N , n) Acute, hospitalized, restrained individuals (^^n) Former hospitalized girls (^^n)Not mentionedVerbal consent asked by researcher and witnessed by employees member Not mentionedNot described Not mentionedJohnson USA Gallop et al. CanadaDescriptive studyUnstructured interview Semi – structured interviewNot mentionedNot described Not mentionedDescriptive studyuntary participation, posted by therapy centres Not explainedNot mentionedInformed written consent asked by researcher right after the interview Not mentionedNot pointed out Not mentionedMeehan PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19447865?dopt=Abstract et al. Australia Hoekstra et al. Netherlands Holmes et al. Canada Wynn Norway Chien et al. ChinaDescriptive studySemi – structured interview Semi structured interviews Unstructured interviews Unstructured interview Semi structured interview with open-ended questions Unstructured interviews with open-ended questionsAcute, hospitalized secluded individuals (^^n) Former hospitalized outpatients (^^n) Acute, hospitalized, psychotic, secluded individuals (^^n) Acute, hospitalized sufferers (^^n) Acute, hospitalized and initially time restraint sufferers (^^n) Sufferers with former experience of seclusion (n)Not mentionedNot talked about Not mentionedDescriptive studyNot explainedEthics Committee Informed written consent asked by researcher Not talked about Informed consent asked by researcherOne refusedNot mentionedDescriptive studyNot explainedNot mentioned Not mentionedDescriptive study Descriptive studyRecruited by researcher Recruited by researcherEthics Committee Informed written consent by researcher Ethics Committee Informed written consent by researcherNot pointed out Not pointed out refused non participatedRyan 
Happell AustraliaAction researchunteer, recruited in information session by researcherResearch and Informed consent Ethics Committee by researcher refusedNot mentionedPage ofSoininen et al. BMC Psychiatry , : http:biomedcentral-XTable Methodological and ethical issues with the studies (Continued)Mayers et al. South Africa Descriptive and explorative study Focus group followed by semi – structured interviews with questionnaire Semi structured interviews with open-ended queries Concentrate group interviews with open-ended query Not explained Service users earlier hospitalized (N , n) Ethics Committee Informed written consent by researcher Not described Not mentionedSibitz et al. AustriaDescriptive studyuntary participation, supplied by written info Recruited by staffService customers earlier hospitalized in stable psychiatric situation (^^n) Acute, hospitalized individuals (N , n)Ethics Committee Informed written consent by researcherNot pointed out Not mentionedKontio et al. FinlandDescriptive studyEthics Committee Informed written consent by staff refused non participatedQuantitative Soliday USA Hamill et al. USA Cross-sect.